A METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING ACCELERATION AND/OR INCLINATION BY USING THERMAL CONVENTION OF A FLUID

摘要

Provided is an apparatus for measuring acceleration and a tilt angle using thermal convection of a fluid which includes a container containing the fluid, a heating body including a first heating element and a second heating element arranged in the container and a crosspoint that is formed as end portions of the first and second heating elements are electrically connected, and radiating heat when current is applied through the other end portions of the first and second heating elements, and a thermocouple including a thermocouple junction that contacts the crosspoint of the heating body and being point-symmetric with the heating body with respect to the crosspoint of the heating body, wherein a voltage between both end portions of the thermocouple is measured to calculate a temperature of the crosspoint of the heating body. Acceleration acting in a direction along an imagery line that passes the crosspoint of the heating body on an imagery plane including the heating body and a tilt angle that is the degree of inclination of the imagery line with respect to the direction of the Earth's gravity are measured using a temperature of the crosspoint of the heating body.