| 摘要 |
FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: method involves calculating frostbite severity index (FSI) in conditional units so that any finger volume is assumed to be equal to 1 unit. Injury expanded to middle 1/3 of metacarpal bone in hand and metatarsal bones in foot is assumed to be equivalent to 10 units. 40 units large value is assigned to the case of the whole hand and a half of foot being injured. A victim being admitted in adynamic general cooling state, the calculated index value is incremented by 15 units. Stuporous state being the case, 30 units are added. Convulsive state being the case, 45 units are added. Optimum volume of infusion therapy is calculated from formula V= (FSI x M x h):3+1000,0, where M is the patient weight in kg; h is the patient height in m. ^ EFFECT: high accuracy of method; improved blood circulation conditions in injured; reduced endogenous intoxication in the organism. |
