| 摘要 |
The invention refers to beekeeping. The hive offered is characterized by: a ventilation recess 18A connecting the space of bees nest under floor 1, which is provided with chamber 2 for ventilation and moisture condensation; the said recess is formed beneath the entrance floor and all over its length and width is provided with a removable ventilation net 9; a ventilation damper 8 meant for control of recess 18A is suspended from outside against the said net; the floor of the hive can be shifted and removed after removal of the case and is provided with a conic extension, which extends from internal hive's frame wall that is located opposite to the floor, as far as the entrance; a podium of floor sloped towards the upper plane 7 of the floor is formed under the entrance; the floor is thermo- and hydro-isolated. The height of every wall in the multi-case hive is greater then its width, and the area of horizontal cross-section of the case is chosen appropriate to an average diameter of bees' ball in winter time; junctions of constituents of the hive's outer walls slope outwards; planes 4 and 6 of the floor and partially the floor plane 5 of entrance is covered by a thick polyethylene film 4A as far as the recess 18A, which all over its width is covered by the ventilation net 13A that by one side is fastened to an edge of polyethylene film. Arrangement of hives in a displaceable container of pavilion type is characterized in that entrances of hives indoors are turned in the opposite directions; flying-out of bees is ensured through recess formed in the floor of the container; entrances sideways above the floor are delimited by partitions, which above the entrances are covered by sheets of glass or acrylic plastic forming a roof. Figure annexed shows the lateral section of multi-case hive inserted into the container.
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