摘要 |
A circuit ( 1 ) comprising eight DACs ( 2 a to 2 h), the analog outputs of which are applied to the non-inverting inputs ( 6 ) of corresponding op-amps ( 7 a to 7 h) for gaining up the analog output voltage from the corresponding DAC ( 2 ). The op-amps ( 7 ) are identical, and are configured in a non-inverting mode with a closed loop gain of two provided by first and second resistors (R<SUB>1</SUB>) and (R<SUB>2</SUB>). Primary outputs ( 8 ) of the op-amps ( 7 ) are coupled to output pins ( 9 a to 9 h) of the circuit ( 1 ). The second resistors (R<SUB>2</SUB>) couple primary inverting inputs ( 12 ) of the op-amps ( 7 ) to a common voltage reference rail ( 14 ), which is coupled to a true ground reference pin ( 15 ) through a coupling wire ( 16 ) which exhibit a combined inherent resistance (R<SUB>p</SUB>). The voltage reference on the common voltage reference rail ( 14 ) varies with time as the output signals of the op-amps ( 7 ) vary, and would thus result in cross-talk between the DACs ( 2 a to 2 h). Each op-amp ( 7 ) comprises a secondary differential input amplifier stage ( 36 ), the non-inverting and inverting inputs ( 37,38 ) of which are coupled to the common voltage reference rail ( 14 ) and the ground reference pin ( 15 ), respectively. The secondary differential input stage ( 36 ) provides a secondary current to a node ( 29 ) in the op-amp ( 7 ) in response to variation in the time varying voltage reference for summing with an intermediate current provided through the node ( 29 ) by a primary differential input amplifier stage ( 25 ) of the op-amp ( 7 ) for correcting the output voltage signal on the primary output ( 8 ) for variation in the voltage reference on the common voltage reference rail ( 14 ).
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