摘要 |
The present invention is related to an organic electrolytic solution comprising a halogenated benzene compound, such as 1-iodobenzene or 1-chlorobenzene. Specifically, the halogenated benzene compound has a high polarity and is capable of reducing the reactivity of the lithium metal surface. Due to these characteristics of the halogenated benzene compound, the lithium ions are unlikely to bond with the sulfide anions. Therefore, the solubility of the sulfide within the electrolyte is increased, thereby improving the charge/discharge efficiency characteristics of the lithium ions and the lifespan of batteries. Moreover, the organic electrolytic solution of the present invention may be used in any battery type where an anode is composed of lithium metal, and in particular, lithium sulfur batteries. |