摘要 |
An optical waveguide comprising an MgO substrate 10, and a slab waveguide layer 24 formed on the MgO substrate 10 and including a core layer 18 of a ferroelectric or an antiferroelectric, further comprises a stress alleviating layer 12 which substantially lattice-matches with the MgO substrate and the slab waveguide layer 24 and has an average thermal expansion coefficient in the range of 7.0x10<-6>-14.0x10<-6>/° C. at the room temperature to 700° C. Accordingly, the optical waveguide device utilizing the magnesium oxide substrate can be formed without breaking the optical waveguide layer and the magnesium oxide substrate itself.
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