| 摘要 |
An antenna system for use in a wireless communication system includes an array of MxN radiating elements for emitting a beam, an input port for providing signals to the array of MxN radiating elements, M number of first phase shifters for steering the beam on the basis of column by phase shifting the signals from the input port, N number of second phase shifters for steering the beam on the basis of row by phase shifting the signals, N number of switchable dividers for selectively transmitting the signals to a number of transmission lines incorporated into the second phase shifters and M number of combiner/dividers for transmitting the signals from the transmission lines of the second phase shifters to the transmission lines of the first phase shifters. The antenna system can implement a 3-way beam control by utilizing multi-line phase shifters and switchable dividers. Therefore, the antenna system controls cell coverage more flexible than any other prior arts and become friendly with user and the communication environment by utilizing the 3-way beam control. Further, the antenna system can enhance performance and reduce cost by using the multi-line phase shifters.
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