| 摘要 |
PURPOSE: A process for removing nitrogen and phosphorus in advanced treatment of livestock wastewater and excrements is provided to biologically remove varieties of pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus causing eutrophication of lakes and marshes, rivers and the sea, and a sludge reduction system thereof is provided. CONSTITUTION: In a method for removing nitrogen and phosphorus in advanced treatment of livestock wastewater and excrements, and a sludge reduction system thereof, the advanced treatment method of livestock wastewater and excrements comprises a first treatment process of pretreating livestock wastewater and excrements, wherein collected wastewater is injected into a hopper(101) and passes through a screen(102) and a grit chamber(103), the wastewater passing the screen(102) and the grit chamber(103) is solid-liquid separated in a centrifugal separator(104) and injected into a storage tank(105); a second treatment process in which a certain amount of the homogenized wastewater is transferred from the storage tank(105) to a pre-liquid humus tank(106), a certain amount of wastewater passing the pre-liquid humus tank(106) is flown into a principal liquid humus tank(107) for performing biological aerobic/anoxic reaction before some of the wastewater is circulated into the pre-liquid humus tank(106); a third treatment process in which the wastewater completing biological reaction in the liquid humus tanks(106,107) is transferred to a mixing tank(108) where it is stored for a certain period of time, the wastewater passing the mixing tank(108) is transferred into a coagulation tank(109) for chemical precipitation treatment of impurities, a wastewater from the coagulation tank(109) is solid-liquid separated in a dehydrator(110); and a fourth treatment process in which the wastewater solid-liquid separated in the dehydrator(110) is supplied into a neutralization tank(101) for pH adjustment, suspended solids are removed from the pH adjusted wastewater in an up flow type filter(112), various pollutants are removed from the suspended solid removed water in a bio contact filter tank(113), pollutants are removed from a disk filter(114) on which a microfilter is mounted, the water passing the disk filter(114) is transferred to an ozone contact tank(115) for sterilization and COD removal, and a resulting water is supplied into an activated carbon adsorber(116) for advanced treatment of colors and pollutants such as heavy metals before being finally discharged through an effluence tank.
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