| 摘要 |
An active pixel sensor having a transparent conductor that directly contacts a conductive element in an interconnection structure to electrically connect the transparent conductor to a pixel sensor bias voltage is provided. The active pixel sensor includes a semiconductor substrate, the interconnection layer, which is formed over the substrate, and a pixel interconnection layer formed over the interconnection layer. Photo sensors that include a pixel electrode, an I-layer, and may include a P-layer are formed over the pixel interconnection layer. The transparent conductor is for med over the photo sensors and the conductive element exposed on the surface of the interconnection layer.
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