| 摘要 |
A dipole antenna for selecting an antenna polarization plane of the strongest polarization energy includes at least two dipole antenna elements (1, 2) arranged perpendicularly to each other to form a single antenna, a PCB (3), and two feeding lines (4). Each dipole antenna element includes two T-shaped dipole arms (11, 12). This structure makes use of two planes of the XZ-plane, XY-plane and YZ-plane, and also makes the dipole antenna more compact. The antenna obtains optimum polarization energy by selecting the strongest energy plane. This achieves maximized radiation efficiency under any particular orientation of the dipole antenna. The strongest energy plane is selected by controlled switching, by means of dual-fed signal mode. The dipole arms of each dipole antenna element are disposed on opposite surfaces (31, 32) of the PCB, to minimize interference.
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