| 摘要 |
A method and apparatus for radiography, and a detector for detecting inciden t radiation. In the method and the apparatus, wherein X-rays (9) are emitted from an X-ray source (60), the X-rays are formed into a planar beam and are transmitted through an object to be imaged (62), and the X-rays transmitted through said object (62) are detected in a detector chamber(64). The detecto r chamber (64), which detects incident radiation, including electrode arrangements between which a voltage is applied for creating an electrical field, which may cause electron-ion avalanches of primary and secondary ionisation electrons released by incident radiation. The detector (64) is oriented, in relation to the incident radiation (9), so that the radiation preferably enters sideways between a first and a second essentially parallel plate, between which the electrical field is created. Electrical signals induced by said electron-ion avalanches are detected in at least one detecto r electrode arrangement, including a plurality of detector electrode elements arranged adjacent to each other, each along a direction being essentially parallel to the incident radiation. Pulses from each detector electrode element are processed in processing electronics, for obtaining values for ea ch pixel corresponding to the respective detector electrode element. The atoms in the detector chamber with which said X-ray photons interacting belong to a liquid, at a temperature between -30 ~C and room temperature, or solid material.
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