| 摘要 |
<p>The present application is for an apparatus (20) and a method for bending pipes (22) of large diameter. The apparatus includes two major portions, a bending mechanism and a hydraulic system to power the bending mechanism. The bending mechanism includes three components: a bending die (28), a stiffback (30), and at least one outboard bending cylinder (42). The bending die is rigidly attached to a frame (24) of the apparatus, while the stiffback is flexibly attached to the frame and moves via operation of the bending cylinder. Operation of the bending cylinder moves the stiffback toward the bending die to clamp or bend the pipe.</p><p>The hydraulic fluid supply system (80) includes two components: a hydraulic pump (84) and at least one pressure-sensitive regenerative valve assembly (96). The apparatus allows rapid clamping of the pipe section at reduced pressure via hydraulic fluid regeneration, while providing full hydraulic force for pipe section bending.</p> |
