| 摘要 |
An integrated circuit is disclosed that comprises structures that confine, shield and/or manipulate the electric fields generated within the integrated circuit so as to improve the performance of the integrated circuit. Such structures include, but are not limited to, transmission lines, capacitors, inductors, filters, and couplers. Although embodiments of the present invention are advantageous for use on many integrated circuits, they are particularly well suited for use with integrated circuits that are disposed on conductive substrates and that operate at high frequencies.An illustrative embodiment of the present invention comprises: an integrated circuit comprising: a first lead and a second lead that are made from a first conductive layer; a substrate; a first plate and a second plate that are made from a second conductive layer; wherein said first plate is sandwiched between and electrically insulated from said first lead and said substrate, said second plate is sandwiched between and electrically insulated from said second lead and said substrate, and said first plate and said second plate are electrically connected.
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