| 摘要 |
metallurgy, specifically, smelting of electrical sheet steel in converter, its out-of-furnace treatment in ladle during continuous casting. SUBSTANCE: according to proposal continuous casting of electrical sheet steel from ladle is started after time determined by dependence: tau1 = K.[40+(1,5.DELTASi+1,1.DELTAAl-3,5.DELTAq).102], after correction of chemical composition of steel by injection of Al and/or Si and subsequent blow of metal with argon, where tau1 is time between finish of additional blow of melt in ladle with argon and start of continuous casting, min; DELTAAl and DELTASi are quantities of injected Al and Si correspondingly during correction of chemical composition of steel, per cent by mass; DELTAq is consumption of argon during additional blow of steel, cu.m/t.min; K is empirical coefficient equal to 0.35-0.80 min. When chemical composition of steel in ladle is corrected start of addition of Al in ladle is established by dependence tau2 = K.[40+(1,8.DELTAAl-3,5.DELTAq).102]. When chemical composition of steel in ladle is corrected by addition of Si start of time counting is found by dependence tau3 = K.[40+(1,2.DELTASi-3,5.DELTAq).102]. EFFECT: improved quality of continuously cast ingot, increased quality of steel by content of nonmetal inclusions, raised output of highest brands of metal. 1 cl, 3 tbl
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