| 摘要 |
A description is given of a method for operating a measuring instrument (10) fitted onto the surface (16) of a fluid carrying body (18), in particular a hollow body such as a pipe, which transports multiphase fluid flows, especially fluids containing solid particles, wherein acoustic data related to fractions and amounts of the different phases in the fluid flow are registered. The method is characterized in that the measuring instrunment (10) is calibrated to, continuously or with time intervals, correct for possible alterations in the contact (A) between the measuring instrument (10) and the surface of the pipeline (18), in that the active sensing part (12) is made to transmit a characteristic acoustic signal, the acoustic signal, which is reflected from the surface of the body, is received by the receiving part (14) of the sensor, and optionally the signal is amplified, and the strength of the reflected signal is measured and compared to the strength of the transmitted signal, whereby the amplification of the signal from the passive part (18) of the sensor, dependent on possible alterations in the said contact, is adjusted until a given ratio between the strength of the transmitted and received signals is obtained. |
