Automotive cold start fuel volatility compensation

摘要

Automotive internal combustion engine fuel volatility is estimated during cold start operations by stabilizing air admission to the engine and analyzing engine speed over a modeling period following an engine coldstart after engine speed has stabilized and prior to closed-loop engine operation. If engine speed deviates significantly away from an expected engine speed for the current engine intake air and fuel, a fuel volatility deviation is diagnosed. The magnitude of the fuel volatility deviation away from a nominal fuel volatility is determined as a function of the magnitude of the engine speed deviation. A fuel volatility correction value is updated as a function of the engine speed deviation and is applied throughout an ignition cycle, including during the modeling period to compensate for the fuel volatility deviation.