| 摘要 |
<p>The invention relates to a method and a device for destructing military explosives, especially trinitrotoluol in artillery ammunition and above all such ammunition, which is stored in poor storage rooms in dispersed and often desolate places. Said destruction is made on the spot by the aid of a mobile plant (1), whereby said ammunition (3) is fixed in position in cassettes (4) before and in connection with the feeding into said plant (1), in said plant a robot (6) takes apart and separates ammunition fuses (8) in said ammunition (3) from cartridges (7) supporting the same, whereafter trinitrotoluol or other explosives existing in said cartridges (7) are washed out without melting by the aid of a burnable, environmentally suited and cheap solution (11), e.g. ethylacetate, which is spread out from nozzles (10) in a dish washer (9), whereby trinitrotoluol is solved in said solution and is gathered up in a vessel, from which excess of ethylacetate can be recovered in achieving of a rest, which consists of a non-explosive storable solution, which is burnable in conventional heating devices.</p> |
