| 摘要 |
The invention relates to a method for palletizing packing drums (7) on a load platform (P), specially barrels, kegs or the like in substantially cylindrical or barrel-shaped receptacles, and/or for depalletizing said packing drums. The inventive method provides as high turnover speed as possible for a layer of, for instance, six or eight packing drums (7*) without causing problems related to the inertia of masses and oscillating phenomena limiting turnover speed. This is achieved by vertically lifting each respective layer (7*) of packing drums in relation to a direct or indirect carrier contact surface (A1, A2) to said packing drum layer during transfer to or from a palette (P). The packing drum layer and the pallet are placed separately from each other (palletizing) or together (depalletizing) in a continuously identical receiving and lift movement position (G) by displacing their contact surface on a plane on which the lift movement is vertically performed. A first embodiment of the device for implementing said method has, inter alia, a stationary palletization base frame (1) with means (2) for receiving, stopping, lifting or lowering the layer of packing drums (7*), in addition to a dual movable carriage (3; 3.1, 3.2) which can run through the palletization base frame (1) in two alternative positions on rails (8), which are perpendicular to three conveyor systems (4, 5, 6).
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