| 摘要 |
A non-corrosive double-wall tubing in which an unbrazed, unsealed continuous double-wall tube of a given circumference is formed from a metal sheet composed of a first non-ferritic metal having a first defined region of exposed non-ferritic metal and a second region of a second metal in overlying relationship thereto, said exposed region having a width essentially equal to the circumference of the finished tube. The process including the steps of elevating the surface of the stainless steel to a brazing temperature while maintaining the material in a humidified gaseous atmosphere consisting essentially of a non-reactive carrier gas and a reactive gas present in sufficient concentrations to achieve fluxing; maintaining the surface temperature of the steel for an interval sufficient to permit fusion between the selected metal and the non-ferritic steel surface; after metal fusion has been achieved, allowing the resulting fused metal material to cool to a first lowered temperature in a controlled non-oxidative atmosphere at a rate which retards the formation of fine-grained steel crystals in the metal; and after reaching a metallurgical transformation point, rapidly cooling the fused metal in a controlled atmosphere to a temperature below which the brazing metal is not reactive with oxygen.
|
