ALUMINUM RECOVERY SYSTEM

摘要

A system for separating ferrous and non-ferrous metals and non-metals has a first electronically activated electromagnetic phase lock loop separator and a second electromagnetic eddy current separator in a single enclosure. Anti-bounce curtains are incorporated into both separators to prevent missed detections from items which have bounced out of detection range. The phase lock loop separator has a two stage stepped slide to improve accuracy and employs detector coils in a staggered relationship on opposite sides of the slide to reduce crosstalk. The eddy current electromagnetic separator has a magnet coil formed by twisting individual strands of insulated wire to form a wire rope which is inserted into cooling passages having a low electrical conductivity cooling medium. A metal detector coil used to activate the magnet when metal is detected has an improved "figure eight" geometry which results in a near zero magnetic field in the interior portion of the coil. This allows the coil to be located directly over the strongest field region of the magnet, thus reducing timing errors in firing the magnet.