| 摘要 |
A process for the preparation of an alkoxyalkanoic acid of the formula RO(CH2CHR'O)nCH2CO2H wherein R is an alkyl group of from 1 to about 22 carbon atoms, R' is hydrogen or methyl or mixtures thereof (on the individual molecule) and n is an integer of from 1 to about 20, which comprises reacting the corresponding alkoxyalkanol with a solubilized stable free radical nitroxide having the formula: <IMAGE> wherein each of R1, R2, R3 and R4 is an alkyl, aryl or heteroatom substituted alkyl group having 1 to about 15 carbon atoms and each of R5 and R6 is alkyl, hydrogen, aryl or a substituted heteroatom, a NOx-generating compound selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal nitrosodisulfonate, nitric acid, nitrous acid and mixtures thereof, and a chloride ion-containing compound in the presence of an oxidant at a temperature in the range of from about 0 DEG C. to about 100 DEG C. and thereafter separating out the alkoxyalkanoic acid.
|
