发明名称 |
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF POLYSULPHURIZED OLEFIN COMPOSITIONS WITH A HIGH SULPHUR AND VERY LOW CHLORINE CONTENT |
摘要 |
<p>A description is given of polysulphurised olefin compositions with a high sulphur content and a very low chlorine content, which are obtained by a process in which: (1) sulphur mono- and/or dichloride is reacted with at least one C2-C12 aliphatic monoolefin to form an addition product or adduct; (2) hydrogen sulphide is reacted with an alkali metal hydroxide or ammonium hydroxide in solution in at least one substantially anhydrous C1-C4 aliphatic monoalcohol with optional addition of elemental sulphur; (3) the said adduct and, conjointly, at least one monohalogenated hydrocarbon compound are placed in contact with the alcoholic solution obtained at the end of stage (2); (4) the mixture resulting from stage (3) is heated, the monoalcohol is removed while water is being added; and (5) after separation and removal of the aqueous phase the organic phase, consisting at least predominantly of the required polysulphurised olefin composition, is recovered. These compositions, which have a sulphur content which may go up to approximately 65 mass% and a chlorine content which is generally lower than approximately 0.1 mass%, are employed especially as additives for improving the extreme-pressure properties of lubricants.</p> |
申请公布号 |
GR3001505(T3) |
申请公布日期 |
1992.11.23 |
申请号 |
GR19900400845T |
申请日期 |
1991.02.26 |
申请人 |
INSTITUT FRANCAIS DU PETROLE |
发明人 |
BORN, MAURICE;BRIQUET, LUCIENNE;PARC, GUY |
分类号 |
C07G99/00;C10M135/04;C10M159/12;C10M177/00;C10N10/02;C10N20/00;C10N30/06;C10N30/12;C10N40/04;C10N40/20;C10N40/22;C10N60/10;C10N70/00;(IPC1-7):C10M135/04;C07C321/00 |
主分类号 |
C07G99/00 |
代理机构 |
|
代理人 |
|
主权项 |
|
地址 |
|