| 摘要 |
A reactor for the reforming of hydrocarbons by a steam reforming reaction and a partial oxidation reaction, which comprises an upper tube sheet disposed in an upper portion of the reactor, a plurality of reaction tubes packed with a catalyst and suspended perpendicularly from the upper tube sheet, a lower tube sheet disposed where lower portions of the reaction tubes are positioned, an internal cylinder suspended perpendicularly from the lower tube sheet, an oxygen distributor disposed in an upper portion of the internal cylinder and connected to a feed tube of an oxygen-containing gas which is fed from an exterior of the reactor, a catalyst-packed bed disposed in the lower portion of the internal cylinder, a flow path for feeding a mixture gas of hydrocarbon with steam disposed above the upper tube sheet, and a flow path for recovering reformed gas disposed below the upper tube sheet. Also provided is a process for the reforming of hydrocarbons by a steam reforming reaction and a partial oxidation reaction.
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