Method for recycling treatment of refuse of plastic molded articles and apparatus therefor.

摘要

The invention relates to a method for recycling treatment of refuse of plastic molded articles, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate bottles, and comprises immersing the refuse into hot water of 70-100 DEG C while agitating to detach and remove bottom coverings of dissimilar plastics, detaching paper labels on the plastic articles by steam injection, breaking the detached labels and the plastics bodies into fragments, separating the mixture by wind-force separating to remove most of the labels, further separating the plastics bodies and residual labels by flying separating to obtain the plastics bodies only, cleaning the fragments of plastics bodies by ultrasonic energy to remove all impurities, and preparing the purified plastics bodies as chip or pellet plastic material. An apparatus for performing the method is characterized by comprising a hot water tank (2) and push impellers (3) for immersing and agitating the refuse in hot water to detach and remove the coverings, a steam injection machine (11) and an agitator (12) for injecting steam against the labels to detach them, a wind-force separator (17) and a flying separator (18) for separating out the labels completely to obtain plastics bodies only, the former having guide plates (17a) and a blower (16), the latter having a flying rotary bar (20) with fin members. The push impellers are of a square drum having vane-like projections.