| 摘要 |
<p>An optical pick-up device which is capable of letting the laser beam (A) emitted from a light emitting element (1) focus through an optical system (2, 3, 4) on a recording medium (5), also of focusing a reflected beam (B) from the recording medium through the same optical system on a photo-detecting element (6), and also capable of detecting a tracking error signal and a focusing error signal from the output signals from the photo-detecting element, characterized in that there is arranged a diffracting element (2) before the light emitting element and the photo-detecting element, the region on the diffracting element is divided into two sub-regions (2a, 2b) by a parting line substantially perpendicular to the track direction, in one of these sub-regions there is formed a diffraction grating for separating two sub-spots in the two directions from the laser beam emitted from the light emitting element for applying the so-called 3-spot method, and in the other sub-region there is arranged a diffraction grating causing the reflected beams from the recording medium focused on the photo-detecting element respectively, and, the focusing error signal is detected by the so-called knife edge method, the tracking error signal is detected by the so-called 3-spot method to thereby prevent the occurrence of offset with regard to the tracking error signal due to displacement of the optical axis of the optical system, and moreover the number of the optical parts can be reduced.</p> |
