| 摘要 |
1,253,103. Extrusion dies. QUAKER OATS CO. 5 May, 1969 [13 May, 1968], No. 22903/69. Heading B5A. An extrusion die intended for the production of lined or filled shells of puffed or expanded cereal comprises a tubular mandrel 43, the bore of which is closed at its upstream end by a screw 44 and communicates with an annular chamber 67 via an aperture 70, and an outer die part 41 axially adjustable by rotation within outer die holder 40. The provision of screw 44 facilitates cleaning. In operation, filling material, e.g. chocolate, is supplied to the bore of the mandrel via conduit 45, a channel 62 in mandrel holder 42 and annular chamber 67. Dough for the shell is delivered from a steamjacketed screw impeller (21), Fig. 1a (not shown), via steam-jacketed piping (26-28) and conduits 55, Fig. 2, in mandrel holder 42, to the annular space between the mandrel and outer die part 41. Axial adjustment of the outer die part does not alter the cross-sectional area of the extrusion orifice 66, but facilitates filling or coating of the dough extrudate as the case may be, cf. Figs. 4 and 5 (not reproduced). The extrudate may be cut by a reciprocating knife (69), Fig. 4 (not shown), to give an openended product, or by rotary cutters (32, 33), Figs. 1a, 1b, 1c (not shown), as described in Specification 1,154,074, to give closed-ended products, see Figs. 6-8 (not reproduced). The severed extrudate is removed on conveyer (38), Fig. 1a (not shown). In a second embodiment, Fig. 12 (not shown), separate holders for the mandrel and outer die part are dispensed with. |
