发明名称 LIGHT EMITTING DIODE AND ARRAY THEREOF
摘要 PURPOSE:To improve light emission directivity and light emission efficiency by forming the pn junction between a p-type region, consisting of a mixed crystal structure part where the compositions of first second n type epitaxial films different in composition are leveled, and an n-type region, consisting of a film periodic structure, within an active layer. CONSTITUTION:An active layer 3 has film periodic structure where first n-type epitaxial films 2 having the film thickness of 1-5 molecular layers and second n-type epitaxial films 5 being different in composition from the first n-type epitaxial film 2 and having the film thickness 1-5 molecular layers are repeatedly laminated alternately, and further one part of the active layer 3 is made a mixed crystal structure part 3a wherein the composition periodicity of the film period structure is disordered by selectively forming a p-type selective diffusion part 9 or a p-type selective ion implantation layer, which reaches the active layer 3 from above the second n-type epitaxial layer 5 and the compositions of the n-type epitaxial films 2 and 5 are leveled. Hereby, a light emitting diode, in which the directivity of light emission is favorable and light emission efficiency is high, can be realized.
申请公布号 JPH03187277(A) 申请公布日期 1991.08.15
申请号 JP19890326495 申请日期 1989.12.15
申请人 KOBE STEEL LTD 发明人 MATSUI YUICHI;NARITA KATSUHIKO
分类号 H01L33/06;H01L33/08;H01L33/14;H01L33/30;H01L33/40 主分类号 H01L33/06
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