摘要 |
An invented composition for promoting the adhesion of adhesives, coatings and/or composites to proteinaceous substrates is disclosed comprising a water-miscible solvent; and an unsaturated carboxylic acid of the general formula: <CHEM> where R1 is selected from CH=CH, C(CH3)=C(CH3), C(CH3)=CH, CH2CH2, or CH2CH2CH2; and R2 is selected from a terminally mono-, di-, tri-, or multi-unsaturated group. Methods of making the compound and methods of its use are also disclosed.
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