| 摘要 |
<p>In one aspect the invention relates to a ball valve of the type comprising a ball member (83, 85) provided with two axially displaceable sleeves (66A, 66B) adapted to be displaced outwards to sealing engagement against seats provided in the surrounding valve housing (76) in the open position of the valve, so as to form a flow passage (73) through the valve, and which comprises a hollow drive axle for the rotary movement of the ball member between open and closed position and a drive spindle (12, 69) through the hollow drive axle, adapted to bringing about the axial displacement movement of the sleeves. On the drive spindle (69) and for rotation together with it there are provided two preferably disc shaped, first cam members (68A, 68B) on either side of the sleeves (66A, 66B) and the sleeves are provided with corresponding and cooperating second cam members (67A, 67B) for the axial displacement by rotation of the drive spindle (69) in relation to the ball member (83, 85). As a second aspect there is also described an actuator for operating valves and the like, in particular a ball valve as above, comprising a hollow output drive axle (32) and an output drive spindle (12) extended through the hollow drive axle, in order thereby to make possible two different operational movements by rotation of the drive axle (32) and the drive spindle (12), respectively. The ball valve and the actuator have particularly interesting uses in oil related industry and on oil rigs or the like.</p> |
