Method and apparatus for protecting building layouts from deformations and stresses occurring in the ground

摘要

In a method as well as an apparatus for protecting building layouts 2 and the like from deformations, stresses, etc., which occur in the ground and result during the construction of cavity structures 4 and the like through forces 5 produced here, such as compressive, tensile, lifting, lowering, subsidence and expanding forces, etc., a defined, flat-spread force-compensation zone 7, 8, 9 is constructed in the ground at a distance below the development 2 to be protected. The force-compensating zone 7, 8, 9 separates the upper soil formation 1 from the lower area 3 of force influence and absorbs and compensates for the forces 5 occurring in this lower area 3 of influence. <IMAGE>