摘要 |
A surface-emitting semiconductor laser device comprises a first electrode, a first-conductivity-type clad layer provided on the first electrode, an active layer provided on the first-conductivity-type clad layer, a guide layer provided on the active layer and having an even-numbered-order diffraction grating opposite to the active layer, a second-conductivity-type clad layer provided on the guide layer, contact layers provided on portions of the second-conductivity-type clad layer, and second electrodes provided on the contact layers.
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