TARGETED DELIVERY AND EXPRESSION OF PROCOAGULANT HEMOSTATIC ACTIVITY

摘要

A platelet substitute consisting of large unilamellar lipid vesicles that contain phosphatidylserine or another procoagulant (clot-promoting) phospholipid, a protein that has binding affinity for collagen or other component of the vessel wall that becomes exposed upon vessel injury, and/or a phospholipid scramblase, has been developed. This platelet substitute provides a means for selectively delivering procoagulant phospholipids and/or fatty acids to the site of vessel injury through targeted adherence to collagen or other component exposed upon vessel injury. These are particularly effective due to the combination of targeting procoagulant vesicles to a site of injury, and triggered exposure of phosphatidylserine (PS) on the surface.