| 摘要 |
<p>An electrodeless fluorescent lighting device is disclosed comprising an outer bulb (22) coated internally with a fluorescent coating (20) which fluoresces when impinged by ultraviolet radiation generated in the bulb by an excitation means (12) which accelerates electrons within a toroidal chamber (14), filled with an ionizable gas which emits ultraviolet radiation under bombardment with electrons. The electrons are accelreated within the toroidal gas filled chamber by a coil (18) which generates an enclosed magnetic field, an induced electrical field, and a radiating electrical field, where the induced electrical field is substantially parallel and in the same direction as the magnetic field. Both the magnetic and induced electrical fields are applied at substantially the same frequency for accelerating and directing electrons for collision with gas composition atoms contained within a closed contour gas housing (14). An electrostatic shield (26) earthed at (28) is provided surrounding the excitation mechanism (12) to contain the radiating electrical field within the bulb (22). In a second embodiment, the toroidal gas chamber is omitted, and the ionizable gas is simply contained within the bulb (22). Ballast (30) provides an operating frequency in the range 0.1 to 50 Megahertz.</p> |
