发明名称 Metal detector system with undesirable target and mineralized ground discrimination
摘要 A synchronous demodulator subsystem produces a ground balance pulse and a discriminate pulse each time a detector head housing the receive coil and an associated transmit coil passes over a metallic object (e.g., a target) buried in the ground. In one form, a pair of synchronous demodulators produce VX and VR signals, each of which includes a pulse each time the detector head passes over a target. The VX and VR signals are combined to produce the ground balance and discriminate pulses. Alternatively, a pair of synchronous demodulators are used to directly produce the ground balance and discriminate pulses. The polarity of the discriminate pulse is dependent upon on whether the target is a desirable or an undesirable target. Contrariwise, the polarity of the ground balance pulse is always the same. Further the ground balance pulse signal contains very little ground mineralization information whereas the discriminate pulse signal may contain a significant amount of ground mineralization information when the target is buried in mineralized ground. The ground balance and discriminate pulses are filtered to remove ground mineralization information and converted into in-phase or 180 degrees out-of-phase ringing signals. The ground balance ringing signal is modulated in a triangle modulator and the result divided into the discriminate ringing signal. The result of the division is a series of pulses on one or the other of two lines depending upon whether the target is a desirable or undesirable target. The division pulses control the polarity and magnitude of a DC voltage produced by an integrator, which in turn controls a corresponding increase or decrease in the level of an audio signal.
申请公布号 US4470015(A) 申请公布日期 1984.09.04
申请号 US19810324866 申请日期 1981.11.25
申请人 TEKNETICS, INC. 发明人 HIRSCHI, RICHARD E.;PAYNE, GEORGE C.
分类号 G01V3/10;(IPC1-7):G01V3/10;G01N27/72;G01R33/12 主分类号 G01V3/10
代理机构 代理人
主权项
地址