| 摘要 |
<p>The invention is concerned with a control device for an artificial respirator, which comprises a solenoidcontrolled valve for air and a solenoid-controlled valve for oxygen, both valves being of the variable flow type as a function of the plunger travel, and discharging into a manifold, a timebase circuit for fixing both the respiratory frequency and the ratio I/E of the inhalation time to the exhalation time during each period; a mixer for fixing both the overall respiratory flow and the proportion of oxygen in the gas supplied by a regulator; and two signal generators each linked to and controlling the opening of an associated solenoid-controlled valve. The timebase circuit output is connected to inputs of the generators in order that they may control the opening of the valves during the inhalation time, the generators being further connected to respective outputs of the mixer for receiving signals corresponding to the extent of opening of the valves during the inhalation period. The mixer is connected to the timebase circuit for receiving a signal therefrom corresponding to the ratio I/E to correspondingly adjust signals proportional to respiratory flow and oxygen proportion. The valves are opened to an extent such that during the inhalation period, each valve allows a quantity of gas to pass which corresponds to the mean flow rate during the period.</p> |
