Paper cutting machine

摘要

965,628. Cutting paper webs. D. R. GRODY. Dec. 28, 1962 [Jan. 5, 1962], No. 48782/62. Heading B4B. [Also in Divisions B6 and B8] A paper-cutting machine comprises a draw roll 80, Figs. 1 and 2, for feeding at least one web 12 of paper along a predetermined path, means 54, 56 for continuously severing the web or webs longitudinally, a rotary cutter 40 to cut the web or webs transversely to form sheets of predetermined size, and means for stacking said sheets to form a plurality of stacks. Webs drawn from rolls 44 are led under a tensioning roll 46 over a roll 52 and then to a longitudinal slitter consisting of co-operating lower and upper discs 58, 68, Fig. 7. The discs 58 are spaced apart on a shaft 60 driven by a pulley 61 and belt 62 from a pulley 63, Fig. 2, and the discs 68 are mounted on a sleeve 70 supported on an eccentric shaft 72; a handle 74 extending from this shaft permits raising and lowering of the discs 68 and a cam 76 moves the sleeve axially against a coil-spring to cause the discs 68 to contact the discs 58. Springs 82, Fig. 7 urge the blades 68 in contact with the discs 58 so that rotation of the latter discs causes rotation of the blades 68. The webs are drawn through the slitter by the draw roll 80 which is belt-driven from a motor 91 and co-operates with a pinch-roll 86 which has a rubber surface to spread the webs flat against the draw roll 80 and is maintained in contact with the draw roll by air cylinders 92 and connecting rods 94 secured to pivoted arms 88. Where several sheets are to be cut together, the draw roll may be corrugated to minimize creep. The rotary cutter 40, which follows the draw roll, is directly geared 100, 102, Fig. 3, to the draw roll shaft 98. Between the draw roll and the cutter are nip rolls 104, 106, driven respectively by a belt drive and direct gearing from the lower roll, both running at a higher speed than the web. The rotary cutter carries an adjustablymounted helical blade 120 coacting with a fixed blade 118 and the entire assembly is mounted for movement to and from the draw roll by a handle 126; the cutting assembly may be adjustably skewed or pivoted by an adjusting screw to provide accurate transverse cutting and to compensate for the bias of the helical blade, and each end of the cylinder is vertically adjustable for different web thicknesses. The cutter system may be modified by including two oppositely-rotating knife cylinders each having a helically disposed blade, Fig. 13 (not shown). The cut sheets 14 are carried away from the knife cylinder by a tape-conveyer system 11, Fig. 1 (see Division B8) and delivered to first and second stacking stations 18, 20.