| 摘要 |
The invention relates to a method for the currentless catalytic precipitation of aluminum. The surface of insulating and conductive materials (substrates) to be aluminized is (1) catalyzed, while a film-forming moisture-insensitive layer is developed, with a compound active at the boundary surfaces, by a brief immersion in a dilute solution of (a) a modified ester or acylate of titanium, zirconium or vanadium, substituted at the metal atom with short- and long-chain organic radicals or (b), a chloride of the transition metals of the IV and V secondary group of the periodic system of the elements and a water-containing metal soap of a polyvalent metal, preferably aluminum soaps; (2) is intensively rinsed with aprotic solvents, preferably having a boiling point of over 100 DEG C.; and (3) is immersed in a 1 to 4% solution of trialkylaminalanes in a solvent mixture of aromatic and highly viscous aliphatic compounds. A homogeneous and strongly adhering aluminum coating is thereby obtained.
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