发明名称 |
ABSORBENT STRUCTURES FROM AIRLAID DEFIBRATED WOOD PULP |
摘要 |
<p>1500053 Hydrophillic wood pulp baths PROCTER & GAMBLE CO 2 May 1975 [7 March 1975] 18526/75 Heading D1R An absorbent air-laid structure comprises bleached hydrophilic defibrated wood pulp fibres having an average fibre length of at least 2 mm and an average fibre diameter of 0.02 to 0.06 mm, the structure having a density of 0.04 to 0.18 g/c.c. Preferably the fibres are 2 to 55 mm long. Soft woods (gymnosperms) e.g. spruce are steamed to plasticise the lignin and ground. The pulp is treated with dilute sulphuric acid to destroy micro-organisms and with diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid to remove metal ions and washed with de-ionised water. The pulp is rendered hydrophilic by bleaching with a hot aqueous hydrogen peroxide or sodium peroxide in the presence of sodium silicate and magnesium sulphate, or by bleaching with a hydrosulphite and its hydrophilic character further increased by slurrying with acetone/ methanol to extract hydrophobic lipids. The hydrophilic pulp is comminuted and air laid and the web compressed in a hydraulic die or by rolling. The density of the web is measured under load of 5 g/cm<SP>2</SP>. The web may include delignified wood pulp, rayon, cotton, cellulose acetate, wool and asbestos fibres.</p> |
申请公布号 |
CA1030798(A) |
申请公布日期 |
1978.05.09 |
申请号 |
CA19750226084 |
申请日期 |
1975.05.02 |
申请人 |
PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY (THE) |
发明人 |
TROKHAN, PAUL D.;SISSON, JAMES B. |
分类号 |
D04H1/72;A61L15/28;D04H1/00;D21B1/00 |
主分类号 |
D04H1/72 |
代理机构 |
|
代理人 |
|
主权项 |
|
地址 |
|