SETT ATT SKYDDA FUNKTIONELLA GRUPPER

摘要

1533535 Protection of carboxyl groups in peptides BAYER AG 25 April 1977 [30 April 1976] 17094/77 Heading C3H [Also in Divisions C2 and C4] In the synthesis of peptides, amino and/or hydroxy and/or carboxy groups are protected by certain halogenated groups and the original groups are thereafter liberated by reaction with an alkali metal compound of monovalent cobalt. The amino groups are converted into groups of formula the hydroxyl groups into groups of formula and the carboxyl groups into groups of formula in which R1 to R4 are identical or different and independently of one another can represent hydrogen or an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, halogen, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, arylaminocarbonyl or cycloalkylaminocarbonyl radical, Y can represent a single C-C bond, the -CH=CH- group or arylene and Hal represents halogen. In Examples (12) 2-bromoethoxycarbonyl-L- alanine is reacted with dicyclohexylcarbodiimidide and N - hydroxysuccinimide and then with L - valine butyl ester to give 2 - bromoethoxy - tert. - L - alaninyl - L - valine tert. butyl ester which is (13) hydrolysed to 2- bromoethoxycarbonyl - L - alaninyl - L - valine which (14) is reacted with L-alanine tert.-butyl ester as in Example 12 to give 2-bromoethoxycarbonyl - L - alaninyl - L - valinyl - L - alanine tert. - butyl ester which (60) is reacted with lithium cobalt phthalocyanine to give L- alaninyl - L - valinyl - L - alanine tert. - butyl ester. In Example (59) the product of Example 12 is reacted with lithium cobalt-phthalocyanine to give L-alaninyl-L-valine tert.-butyl ester. In further Examples (23) tert.-butoxycarbonyl- L - phenylalanine is reacted with L - alanine 2 - bromoethyl ester hydrochloride as in Example 12 to give tert.-butoxycarbonyl-L- phenylalaninyl - L - alanine 2 - bromoethyl ester which (24) is dissolved in trifluoroacetic acid to give L - phenylalaninyl - L - alanine 2 - bromoethyl ester - hydrotrifluoroacetate which (25) is reacted with carbobenzoxy-L- alanine as in Example 12 to give carbobenzoxy- L - alaninyl - L - phenylalaninyl - L - alanine - 2- bromoethyl ester which (66) is reacted with lithium cobalt phthalocyanine to give carbobenzoxy - L - alaninyl - L - phenylalaninyl - L- alanine. In Example (65), the product of Example 23 is reacted with lithium cobalt phthalocyanine to give tert. - butoxycarbonyl- L-phenylalaninyl-L-alanine.