| 摘要 |
1485093 Parking brake controls ATWOOD VACUUM MACHINE CO 29 Oct 1975 [20 Nov 1974] 44550/75 Heading F2E An energy absorbing member is loaded as a consequence of movement of the parking brake pedal or band lever and assists in unlocking the brake. As shown in Fig. 1, pedal 14 is locked in its applied position by engagement of a sector 25 with pawl 26. Movement of the pedal stresses a torsion spring 36 associated with the pedal pivot 16 and biasing an impact member 31. For brake release, a latch 40 is pivoted (by a solenoid 49 or manual link 53) out of engagement with the impacting member 31 allowing the latter to pivot anti-clockwise and strike the pawl (by way of complementary lugs 33, 34), so forcing it out of engagement with sector 25. The brake release springs acting through link 21 returns the pedal to its initial position. In the event of failure of spring 36 or impact member 31 continued movement of latch 40 will disengage the pawl (by abutment of parts 41 and 54). The energy absorbing spring may be a tension spring extending between the impact member and a fixed support and stressed by engagement of the pedal with the impact member during brake release (Fig. 7, not shown). Alternatively a compression spring storing energy as a result of relative movement between the pedal and the brake linkage on brake application may be employed (Fig. 8, not shown). As shown in Fig. 10 a hand brake lever 69 has a lost motion connection with the sector 73 allowing the handle to be returned to the horizontal after brake application. The impact member 81 is loaded by torsion spring 83 and its latch 87 can be released by a power actuator 90 or a button 93 in the handbrake. The brake release mechanism may be coupled to a vehicle gear selector. The energy absorbing springs can be replaced by rubber elements or gas springs and the impact member can be pivoted elsewhere than on the sector pivot. |
