摘要 |
1477363 Latent polymerisation catalysts MINNESOTA MINING & MFG CO 5 July 1974 [6 July 1973] 29996/74 Heading B1E [Also in Divisions B5 and C3] Heat activatable catalysts comprise a Li, Na, Ag, Ca, Sr, Ba or Pb salt of a fluorinated sulphonic acid (I) or sulphone (II) of formula or wherein n is 1 or 2; M is the metal; R is any substituent which does not prevent acidity of the acid precursor of the metal salt; and R f is a fluorinated, saturated, monovalent, non- aromatic, organic radical with a backbone of carbon-carbon linkages containing at least one terminal perfluoromethyl group and optionally having hydrogen and/or chlorine substituents but not more than one of either for every two carbon atoms, and, per equivalent of fluorinated compound, 0.2-2 equivalents of a thermally-labile t-alkyl ester of an acid that forms a chelation complex with the cation of the metal salt. A soluble buffering agent such as an alkali metal hydroxide, alkoxide or carboxylate, an alkaline earth or other metal carboxylate, or a quaternary ammonium. hydroxide may also be present. The esters may be t-alkyl esters of phosphorus acids, chromic acid, vanadic acid, polycarboxylic acids or substituted monocarboxylic acids. Reference has been directed by the comptroller to Specifications 1298401 and 1314561. |