摘要 |
<p>Partially recessed microlenses (31, 32; FIG. 3) are made in a substrate (10) by a technique including the steps of forming a hard-baked patterned layer (21, 22, 64, FIG. 2) on a surface of the substrate, this patterned layer having at least one island portion (21, 22) surrounded by an auxiliary portion (64), and simultaneously etching this hard-baked patterned layer and the substrate to remove at least a portion of the thickness of the hard-baked layer. The island portions are located at areas overlying where microlenses are desired. The volume of the auxiliary portions of the hard-baked patterned layer is advantageously significantly greater than that of the island portions. Fully recessed microlenses (31, 32; FIG. 6) are made by adding a step in the above technique, namely, the step of forming another hard-baked patterned layer (94) covering only the auxiliary portions of the above-mentioned patterned layer prior to the etching. <IMAGE></p> |