主权项 |
1. A gasoline composition comprising:
a gasoline fuel, a detergent, at least one biodegradable carrier oil having a weight average molecular weight from about 500 to about 3000 and derived from at least one plant source which undergoes at least one treatment selected from the group consisting of hydrogenation, partial hydrogenation, esterification and functionalization of carbon-carbon double bonds by esterification, amination, or epoxidation such that the biodegradable carrier oil has a noack volatility of less than or equal to about 50 wt. %, a pour point of less than or equal to about 0° C., a viscosity index of greater than or equal to about 85, a sulfur concentration of less than or equal to about 50 ppm, and a Penn State Microoxidation deposit weight of less than 5%, and wherein the plant source comprises at least one plant source selected from the group consisting of corn grain, palm, canola, jatropha, soy bean oil, castor oil, rape seed, jojoba, and mixtures thereof. |