SHRINK MATERIAL AND PATTERN FORMING PROCESS

摘要

A shrink material is provided comprising a polymer comprising recurring units of formula (1) and a solvent containing an anti-vanishing solvent. A pattern is formed by applying a resist composition comprising a base resin and an acid generator onto a substrate to form a resist film, exposing, developing in an organic solvent developer to form a negative resist pattern, applying the shrink material onto the pattern, and removing the excessive shrink material with an organic solvent for thereby shrinking the size of holes and/or slits in the pattern.