主权项 |
1. A compound of formula (I): wherein R1 is —C(═O)CHR6R7, —C(═O)NR6R7, —C(═O)CH2CHR6R7, —C(═O)CH═CR6R7, —C(═S)CHR6R7, —C(═S)NR6R7, —C(═S)CH2CHR6R7, —C(═S)CH═CR6R7, —C(═NR8)CHR6R7, —C(═NR8)NR6R7, —C(═NR8)CH2CHR6R7 and —C(═NR8)CH═CR6R7; one of R2 and R3 is hydrogen or oxo (═O) and the other is a carboxylic acid, —CH2CO2H, —C(═O)-2-glucuronic acid, —C(═O)C(═O)OH, —CH2OH, —C(═O)NH2, —CH2C(═O)NH2, —CN, —CH2CN, a carboxylic acid bioisostere or a —CH2-carboxylic acid bioisostere; R4 is hydrogen, R9, —C1-6alkylR9, —C2-6alkenylR9, —C2-6alkynylR9, —OH, —OR9, —OC1-6alkylR9, —OC2-6alkenylR9, —OC2-6alkynylR9, —NHC(═O)R9, —NHC(═O)C1-6 alkylR9, —NHC(═O)C2-6alkenylR9, —NHC(═O)C2-6alkynylR9, —NHC(═O)NHR9, —NHC(═O)NHC1-6alkylR9, —NHC(═O)NHC2-6alkenylR9, —NHC(═O)NHC2-6 alkynylR9, —NHC(═O)OR9, —NHC(═O)OC1-6alkylR9, —NHC(═O)OC2-6 alkenylR9, —NHC(═O)OC2-6alkynylR9, —NHSO2R9, —NHSO2C1-6alkylR9, —NHSO2C2-6 alkenylR9, —NHSO2C2-6alkynylR9, —SO2NHR9, —SO2NHC1-6alkylR9, —SO2NHC2-6 alkenylR9, —SO2NHC2-6alkynylR9, —C(═O)NHR9, —C(═O)NHC1-6alkylR9, —C(═O)NHC2-6 alkenylR9, —C(═O)NHC2-6alkynyl R9, —C(═O)R9, —C(═O)C1-6alkylR9, —C(═O)C2-6 alkenylR9, —C(═O)C2-6alkynylR9, —C(═O)OR9, —C(═O)OC1-6alkylR9, —C(═O)OC2-6 alkenylR9, —C(═O)OC2-6alkynylR9, —C(═O)NHR9, —C(═O)NHC1-6alkylR9, —C(═O)NHC2-6alkenylR9 or —C(═O)NHC2-6alkynylR9; R5 is hydrogen, —OH, —C1-6alkyl, —OC1-6alkyl, —C(R10)3, —OC(R10)3, aryl, —C1-6alkylaryl or —OC1-6 alkylaryl; R6 and R7 are independently hydrogen, —C1-6alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, —CH2aryl, —CH2cycloalkyl, —CH2cycloalkenyl, —CH2heterocyclyl or —CH2heteroaryl; provided that R6 and R7 are not both hydrogen; R8 is hydrogen, —C1-6alkyl, aryl or —C1-6alkylaryl; R9 is cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, heterocyclyl or heteroaryl; each R10 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and halogen; and wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl may be optionally substituted; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; provided that:
(i) R4 and R5 are not both hydrogen; and(ii) when R2 is —CH2OH, CO2H or a carboxylic acid bioisostere and R4 is hydrogen, phenyl, —Ophenyl, —C1-4alkylphenyl or —OC1-4alkylphenyl in which the alkyl group is unsubstituted, biphenyl, —Obiphenyl, naphthyl or —Onaphthyl, R5 is not hydrogen, —OC1-6alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, naphthyl, biphenyl or —Oaryl. |