摘要 |
The present invention provides small molecule inhibitors of BMP signaling. These compounds may be used to modulate cell growth, differentiation, proliferation, and apoptosis, and thus may be useful for treating diseases or conditions associated with BMP signaling, including inflammation, cardiovascular disease, hematological disease, cancer, and bone disorders, as well as for modulating cellular differentiation and/or proliferation. These compounds may also be used to reduce circulating levels of ApoB-100 or LDL and treat or prevent acquired or congenital hypercholesterolemia or hyperlipoproteinemia; diseases, disorders, or syndromes associated with defects in lipid absorption or metabolism; or diseases, disorders, or syndromes caused by hyperlipidemia. |
主权项 |
1. A compound having a structure of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, or prodrug thereof;wherein
X and Y are independently selected from CR15 and N; Z is selected from CR3 and N; Ar is selected from substituted or unsubstituted aryl and heteroaryl; L1 is absent or selected from substituted or unsubstituted alkyl and heteroalkyl; and A, B, E, F, G and K, independently for each occurrence, are selected from CR16 and N; provided that no more than two of A, B, E, F, G and K are N; R3 is selected from H and substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, halogen, acylamino, carbamate, cyano, sulfonyl, sulfoxido, sulfamoyl, or sulfonamido; R4 is selected from H and substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, acyl, carboxyl, ester, hydroxyl, alkoxyl, alkylthio, acyloxy, amino, acylamino, carbamate, amido, amidino, sulfonyl, sulfoxido, sulfamoyl, or sulfonamido; R15, independently for each occurrence, is selected from H and substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, halogen, acylamino, carbamate, cyano, sulfonyl, sulfoxido, sulfamoyl, or sulfonamido; R16, independently for each occurrence, is absent or is selected from H and substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, halogen, acyl, carboxyl, ester, hydroxyl, alkoxyl, alkylthio, acyloxy, amino, acylamino, carbamate, amido, amidino, cyano, sulfonyl, sulfoxido, sulfamoyl, or sulfonamido,with the proviso that the following compound is excluded: |