Directional filtering of audible signals

摘要

Various implementations described herein include directional filtering of audible signals, which is provided to enable acoustic isolation and localization of a target voice source. Without limitation, various implementations are suitable for speech signal processing applications in, hearing aids, speech recognition software, voice-command responsive software and devices, telephony, and various other applications associated with mobile and non-mobile systems and devices. In particular, some implementations include systems, methods and/or devices operable to emphasize at least some of the time-frequency components of an audible signal that originate from a target direction and source, and/or deemphasizing at least some of the time-frequency components that originate from one or more other directions or sources. In some implementations, directional filtering includes applying a gain function to audible signal data received from multiple audio sensors. In some implementations, the gain function is determined from the audible signal data and target values associated with directional cues.

主权项

1. A method of directionally filtering portions of an audible signal, the method comprising:
determining one or more directional indicator values from composite audible signal data, the composite audible signal data including a respective audible signal data component from each of a plurality of audio sensors; determining a gain function from the one or more directional indicator values, the gain function targeting one or more portions of the composite audible signal data, wherein generating the gain function from the one or more directional indicator values includes determining, for each directional indicator value, a respective component-gain function based on the directional indicator value and a corresponding target value associated with the directional indicator value, and the respective component-gain function includes a distance function of the directional indicator value and the corresponding target value; and filtering the composite audible signal data using the gain function in order to produce directionally filtered audible signal data, the directionally filtered audible signal data including one or more portions of the composite audible signal data that have been changed by filtering with the gain function.