System and method for assessing coupling between an electrode and tissue

摘要

A system and method for assessing a degree of coupling between an electrode and tissue in a body is provided. Values for first and second components of a complex impedance (e.g., resistance and reactance or impedance magnitude and phase angle) between the electrode and the tissue are obtained. These values are used together with a standardization value indicative of a deviation from a reference standard by a parameter associated with at least one of the body, the electrode and another component of the system to calculate a coupling index that is indicative of a degree of coupling between the electrode and the tissue. The coupling index may be displayed to a clinician in a variety of ways to indicate the degree of coupling to the clinician. The system and method find particular application in ablation of tissue by permitting a clinician to create lesions in the tissue more effectively and safely.

主权项

1. A system for assessing a degree of coupling between a first electrode and a tissue in a body, comprising:
a complex impedance sensor; and, an electronic control unit configured to acquire values for first and second components of a complex impedance between said first electrode and said tissue responsive to one or more signals output by said complex impedance sensor and to calculate a first coupling index responsive to said values and a first variable parameter associated with said system, said first coupling index indicative of a degree of coupling between said first electrode and said tissue.