| 摘要 |
FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to monomer composition containing several cationic types, and to polymer made of this monomer composition available for detergent, solid surface cleaning agent, and personal hygiene compositions. Monomer composition containing several cationic types is described by general formula: (1) where R1 represents methyl group, or ethyl group, A represents amide group expressed in formula -A1-C(O)-NR10-A2-, where: R10 represents hydrogen, A1 represents the group expressed in formula -(CH2)p1-, where p1 represents an integer within 1 to 6, A2 being identical or different, represent the group described by formula -(CH2)p2-, where p2 represents an integer within 1 to 6, or group R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 represent alkyl C1-C6 group, m is an integer within 1 to 10, n is an integer within 1 to 6, Z represents -C(O)NH-, B represents linear or branched C2-C12-polymethylene unit, optionally substituted with one or more hydroxygroups, and X - being identical or different, represent counterions. Specific monomer composition containing several cationic units, is described by the following formula: , where X- being identical or different, represent anions expressed in formulas Cl-, Br-, I-. Polymer containing repeating units is made of monomer composition of formula (1). ^ EFFECT: invention allows for high-purity monomers and polymer, available to control properties and/or composition. ^ 8 cl, 2 tbl, 17 ex |
