发明名称 Organic electroluminescence device
摘要 The present invention relates to organic electroluminescent devices which comprise fluorene derivatives and spirobifluorene derivatives as matrix material for phosphorescent emitters.
申请公布号 US8951647(B2) 申请公布日期 2015.02.10
申请号 US200912999792 申请日期 2009.07.08
申请人 Merck Patent GmbH 发明人 Parham Amir Hossain;Kaiser Joachim;Gerhard Anja;Kroeber Jonas Valentin
分类号 H01L51/50;H01L51/00;C09B57/00 主分类号 H01L51/50
代理机构 Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP 代理人 Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP
主权项 1. An organic electroluminescent device comprising, in at least one emitting layer, (A) at least one phosphorescent compound and (B) at least one compound of the formula (1) or formula (2):where the following applies to the symbols and indices used: Ar is on each occurrence, identically or differently, a heteroaryl group selected from the group consisting of triazine, pyrazine, pyridazine, pyridine, pyrazole, imidazole, oxazole and thiazole, each of which may be substituted by one or more groups R1; X is on each occurrence, identically or differently, a group of the formula (3), where the dashed bond in each case indicates the bonding to the two benzene rings:or X is on each occurrence, identically or differently, a divalent bridge selected from B(R1), C(R1)2, Si(R1)2, C═C(R1)2, O, S, S═O, SO2, N(R′), P(R1) and P(═O)R1; R1 is on each occurrence, identically or differently, H, D, F, Cl, Br, I, CHO, N(Ar1)2, C(═O)Ar1, P(═O)(Ar1)2, S(═O)Ar1, S(═O)2Ar1, CR2═CR2Ar1, CN, NO2, Si(R2)3, B(OR2)2, B(R2)2, B(N(R2)2)2, OSO2R2, a straight-chain alkyl, alkoxy or thioalkoxy group having 1 to 40 C atoms or a straight-chain alkenyl or alkynyl group having 2 to 40 C atoms or a branched or cyclic alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy or thioalkoxy group having 3 to 40 C atoms, each of which is optionally substituted by one or more radicals R2, where one or more, non-adjacent CH2 groups is optionally replaced by R2C═CR2, C≡C, Si(R2)2, Ge(R2)2, Sn(R2)2, C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR2, P(═O)(R2), SO, SO2, NR2, O, S or CONR2 and where one or more H atoms is optionally replaced by D, F, Cl, Br, I, CN or NO2, or an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring system having 5 to 60 aromatic ring atoms, which is optionally in each case be substituted by one or more radicals R2, or an aryloxy or heteroaryloxy group having 5 to 60 aromatic ring atoms, which is optionally substituted by one or more radicals R2, or a combination of these systems; two or more adjacent substituents R1 here may also form a mono- or polycyclic, aliphatic or aromatic ring system with one another; Ar1 is on each occurrence, identically or differently, an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring system having 5 to 30 aromatic ring atoms, which is optionally substituted by one or more radicals R2; two radicals Ar1 here which are bonded to the same nitrogen, phosphorus or boron atom are optionally linked to one another by a single bond or a bridge selected from the group consisting of B(R2), C(R2)2, Si(R2)2, C═O, C═NR2, C═C(R2)2, O, S, S═O, SO2, N(R2), P(R2) and P(O)R2; R2 is on each occurrence, identically or differently, H, D or an aliphatic, aromatic and/or heteroaromatic hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, in which, in addition, H atoms is optionally replaced by D or F; two or more adjacent substituents R2 here optionally form a mono- or polycyclic, aliphatic or aromatic ring system with one another; n is 0 or 1; m is 0, 1, 2 or 3; o is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 if n=0 and is 0, 1, 2 or 3 if n=1.
地址 Darmstadt DE